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Denver, CO Storm Archive

The June 6, 2020 Denver Derecho: Wind Gusts and Roof Damage

No hail, just wind: a fast line of storms from the Great Basin that brought hurricane-force gusts to the metro on a Saturday afternoon.

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The June 6, 2020 Denver derecho was a wind event, not a hailstorm: a fast line of thunderstorms that brought gusts of 70 to 81 mph to the metro on a Saturday afternoon. NOAA’s database lists 55 thunderstorm wind reports in the seven metro counties between about 12:40 and 5:45 p.m., with an 81 mph gust measured at Parker and 78 mph measured at Denver International Airport. Trees came down across Denver and Aurora, and more than 208,000 Xcel Energy customers lost power statewide.

What happened on June 6, 2020

NWS Boulder’s summary describes “a rare derecho; a large fast-moving complex of thunderstorms with powerful straight-line winds” that formed over the Great Basin, crossed the northern and central mountains by midday, and moved rapidly northeast across the I-25 corridor by mid-afternoon. Gusts of 60 to 80 mph were common along its path, a few topped 90 mph, and the highest, 110 mph, was measured at the Winter Park ski area at about 12,000 feet. A strong pressure gradient also produced 59 to 71 mph gusts before and after the line passed.

In the metro, the strongest winds came between about 3:45 and 5 p.m. Measured gusts reached 78 mph at Columbine at 3:44 p.m., at Denver International Airport at 4:01 p.m. and at Barr Lake at 4:04 p.m., and 81 mph at Parker at 4:52 p.m. The Storm Prediction Center’s preliminary log adds 80 mph near Castle Pines, 78 mph near Chatfield Reservoir and 76 mph at Centennial Airport. In Denver, a billboard fell onto a bakery and a falling tree seriously injured a man; a large tree was uprooted on Downing Street near Alameda Avenue.

Where the wind did damage

AreaStrongest gust on recordReported damage
Parker81 mph (measured)Not described in the record
Denver81 mph (estimated)Trees uprooted, 6 to 10 inch limbs snapped, billboard down
Aurora (Cherry Creek and Buckley)81 mph (estimated)Trees snapped or uprooted
Centennial Airport area81 mph (estimated)Numerous power poles and shallow-rooted trees down
Denver International Airport, Barr Lake and Columbine78 mph (measured)Tree limbs snapped near Barr Lake
Northglenn70 mph (estimated)Greenhouses and a gazebo overturned
Brighton75 mph (estimated)Fence down, limbs up to 6 inches snapped, numerous trees damaged

NOAA records thunderstorm wind in knots; the speeds above are converted to miles per hour.

What 70 to 80 mph wind does to a roof

Wind damages a roof from the edges in. Gusts get under the shingles along the eaves, rakes and ridge first, break the adhesive seal strips and fold the tabs back. Some shingles tear off; others crease and settle back in place, which is easy to miss from the ground. Ridge caps and hip shingles lift, and loose flashing, gutters and satellite mounts can pull free. Falling trees and limbs, which this storm brought down across the metro, puncture roofs and crack decking.

The wind rating on the shingle wrapper matters here. Shingles tested to ASTM D3161 Class F are rated for 110 mph, well above this storm’s gusts, but only when installed with the manufacturer’s nailing pattern and starter strips. A roof nailed too high or with old, dried-out seal strips can fail at much lower speeds.

How to check a roof after a derecho

  1. Walk the yard for shingle pieces, ridge caps and granule-covered debris. Note which side of the house they came from.
  2. Look along the eaves and rakes with binoculars for lifted, folded or missing tabs.
  3. Check where trees or large limbs touched the roof, even if they were removed, for cracked shingles or a soft deck.
  4. Book an inspection. A hands-on check of the seal strips on each slope is the only way to find shingles that are loose but still in place. Our page on high winds and Denver roofs covers more.

Claim timing for a Colorado storm

Colorado sets no single deadline to report roof damage; your policy does, often as prompt notice. A Colorado homeowner's policy cannot give you less time to sue than the statute of limitations (C.R.S. 10-4-110.8(12)), and the Division of Insurance advises calling your insurer or agent soon after a hailstorm. Replacement cost policies usually hold back depreciation until the work is done: see finishing repairs to recover depreciation and how long you have to file a hail claim.

This storm is now 6 years old, and hail marks weather. An inspection shows whether marks look fresh or aged, which an adjuster weighs when tying damage to a date. General information, not legal advice; the claim is always yours, and our part is the inspection, dated photos and written scope.

Denver, CO inspection and wind help

If you live in the Denver metro, start with our Denver storm damage repair page, book a free Denver roof inspection, or read what a Denver roof inspection covers. Integrity Roofing and Painting is veteran-owned and family-run since 1990, an Owens Corning Platinum Preferred contractor with 650+ Google reviews, and we respond the same business day. Call (303) 209-0152.

Other recorded storms in the Denver metro

Sources: NOAA SPC storm reports, June 6, 2020; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, event 890371 (Parker, 70 kt measured); NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, event 890227 (Aurora, 70 kt estimated); NWS Boulder, high wind information; C.R.S. 10-4-110.8 (unofficial reproduction); Colorado Division of Insurance, hail consumer advisory (May 22, 2024).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a derecho?

A large, fast-moving complex of thunderstorms that produces widespread, straight-line wind damage along a long path. The June 6, 2020 derecho formed over the Great Basin, crossed the Colorado mountains around midday and raced across the Front Range and plains through the afternoon.

How strong were the winds in Denver on June 6, 2020?

NOAA's final database lists gusts of 70 knots, about 81 mph, measured at Parker and estimated in Denver, Aurora and at Centennial Airport, and 78 mph measured at Denver International Airport, Barr Lake and Columbine. The preliminary Storm Prediction Center log includes an 80 mph gust at a station near Castle Pines.

Can wind damage show up weeks after a storm?

Yes. A gust can break the seal strip under a shingle without tearing it off. The loose tab may hold for a while, then lift and fail in a later, smaller wind or let rain blow under it. That is why wind-damaged roofs are worth inspecting even when nothing is missing.

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